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Compression springs

The compression spring is a robust and reliable spring that absorbs and returns force when compressed. This makes it ideal for a wide range of applications, from everyday products to industrial machinery.

About our compression springs

The compression spring is probably the best-known type of spring. It is a spirally wound spring that absorbs force when compressed, which is why it is also called a ‘coil spring’. Compression springs are used in countless applications: from industrial machines to ballpoint pens and door handles. Without even noticing, you encounter dozens of products or systems every day that incorporate a compression spring.

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Applications of compression springs

From mechanical engineering to medical precision: our compression springs make all the difference. In mechanical engineering, they ensure perfect damping and stability by effortlessly absorbing shocks and vibrations. In the offshore and maritime sectors, they regulate pressure and protect installations against extreme conditions. In the medical sector, they guarantee the precise operation of equipment and implants.

But that’s not all: our compression springs also contribute to energy recovery and reduce maintenance costs, enabling machines to operate more efficiently and sustainably. Reliable, wear-resistant and designed for top performance in every sector.

Are you looking for a spring type that applies force by pulling rather than pushing? Then take a look at our extension springs, or ask for advice on disc springs if axial space is limited.

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Technical specifications and capabilities

Compression springs are the most widely used spring type in engineering: from precise compression in precision instruments to shock absorption in heavy industry. We produce them entirely to specification, ISO 9001 compliant, with precise tolerances on dimensions and spring force. This makes our springs suitable for critical applications, including in the medical sector and defense.

Free Sizing & Configuration

With our machinery in Haaksbergen, we can produce almost any configuration, from ultra-fine to heavy-industrial:

  • Wire diameters: From 0.20 mm for precision mechanics to 80 mm for heavy industry.
  • Feasibility check: We check your specifications for feasibility as early as the quotation stage. Tolerances vary per spring and application. Send us your drawing or specifications, and we will immediately inform you what is feasible. Tolerances vary per spring and application.

Finishing: Tailored to your application, we provide the appropriate post-processing:

  • Heat treatment: removes stresses from the material and ensures the spring optimally retains its elastic properties.
  • Grinding: the spring ends are squared and ground for even force distribution and a stable installation position.
  • Surface treatment (on request): From galvanizing and passivation to powder coating for maximum corrosion resistance.

Material Selection & Environmental Factors

The performance of a compression spring depends entirely on the correct material selection. Depending on your installation environment, such as temperature, chemical exposure, or hygiene requirements, we recommend one of the following materials:

Type: Spring steel
Material Number: 1.1200
Characteristics: Known for its high elasticity and fatigue limit

Type: Stainless steel
Material Number: 1.4310 / 1.4301 / 1.4401
Characteristics: Excellent corrosion resistance; ideal for the medical and food industries.

Type: Specials
Material Number: Inconel / Hastelloy
Features: For extreme temperatures or aggressive chemical environments such as the offshore & maritime sector

Is your material not listed, or are you unsure about the right choice for your application? Please contact our team; we'd be happy to help.

Co-Engineering: Optimize your compression spring

Are you working on a project with limited installation space or a specific spring constant (R)? Our engineers collaborate with you from the initial design phase. We fine-tune variables such as wire diameter (d), outer diameter (Du), number of coils (Nt) and free length (Lo) so that your spring delivers the exact required force.

Need immediate technical advice?

Call our specialists at +31 (0)74 291 45 08 or send an email to info@despiraal.nl. We'd be happy to calculate your specifications.

Frequently asked questions

What types of compression springs does De Spiraal provide?

We supply cylindrical, conical and barrel-shaped compression springs, both customized and according to standard dimensions. The compression springs can be produced in various wire shapes, pitch configurations and with various post-treatments, tailored to the load and desired spring characteristics.

Which materials are suitable for compression springs?

We produce compression springs from various materials, including spring steel, stainless steel (302, 316), Inconel, phosphor bronze and copper alloys. The choice of materials depends on factors such as corrosion resistance, temperature resistance and fatigue load.

What is the delivery time of compression springs at De Spiral?

For standard compression springs, the delivery time is usually 2 to 5 business days. Custom compression springs have a delivery time of 1 to 3 weeks, depending on complexity, numbers and choice of materials. Express delivery and prototyping are also possible in consultation.

What is a compression spring and what is it used for?

A compression spring is a helical spring that exerts force when pressed. Compression springs are used to absorb movement, provide damping or push mechanical parts back to their original position. They are essential in valves, switches, machines, medical devices and automotive systems, among others.

Can I have a compression spring custom made for my application?

Yes, we specialize in custom compression springs. Based on your specifications, such as force, pitch, outer diameter, working temperature and application, we design a compression spring that exactly meets your needs. Do you not have a drawing, but do you have an existing product? Even then, we can provide you with expert advice.

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